What is mobile app personalization? Complete guide

16 min read
July 12, 2022

Personalization is one of the biggest trends in mobile app development. And that’s no surprise, seeing as it allows businesses to solve so many customer pain points.

For example, a Salesforce study discovered that 66% of customers expect brands to understand their needs and 72% will only engage with personalized messaging.

In fact, 90% of Americans readily embrace personalization.

But knowing the merits of personalization is one thing. Implementing it successfully in your app is a different matter.

Here, we’ll show you how to do exactly that.

Let’s dive in!

What is mobile app personalization?

Let’s quickly cover the basics first – what exactly is mobile app personalization?

Mobile app personalization is when you customize the app experience to each individual user based on their behavior, preferences, and interactions.

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This includes:

  • Personalized content
  • Tailored recommendations
  • Customized features

It works, too – 80% of customers are more likely to buy something from you if you offer them a personalized experience.

So, personalizing your app is key if you want to be successful in today’s market.

Next, we’ll discuss why that’s the case in more detail.

Benefits of mobile app personalization

Here, we’ll cover the top benefits of personalizing your app.

Improved user engagement

User attention is the ultimate currency in today’s world.

Personalizing your mobile app is the best way to get that attention and improve user engagement.

So, how does personalization improve user engagement?

Personalizing your app will make user interactions more relevant to users’ personal preferences – and that’s key for keeping users engaged.

Take Netflix, for example.

Netflix mobile UI

Netflix themselves estimate that 80% of the content their users watch comes from their recommendations.

Their recommendation system is key to high user engagement with their product and their dominant position in the streaming market.

And it’s the best example of how personalization improves user engagement.

Better user experience

We’ve already established that your users want to have a personalized experience when using your app.

But, that’s not all – 8 in 10 users are willing to pay more for a better user experience.

So, it shouldn’t be a surprise that for every $1 you invest in UX, you get $100 in return – that’s a staggering ROI of 9,900%!

UX ROI

And personalization is the best way to improve your app’s UX.

Providing a personalized experience will make users’ interactions with your app smoother and more enjoyable, which is key to a great experience.

You just need to make sure you get regular feedback from users to stay on top of their needs – we’ll touch on that a bit more later.

Higher conversion rates

Another major benefit of personalizing your mobile app is that it leads to higher conversion rates.

The stats back that up, too – 63% of marketers listed it as one of the main benefits of personalization:

Benefits of personalization survey

So, how can you use personalization to improve conversion rates?

Some of the top features you should use are:

  • Personalized product recommendations
  • Targeted offers
  • Customization options

Personalization is especially useful if you’re building an e-commerce app.

It will help you recommend products and services they’re more likely to buy, which will lead to higher conversion rates and sales.

And that’s exactly what you should be aiming for.

6 ways to use mobile app personalization

Leveraging push notifications

Push notifications are one of the things that you should personalize as much as possible.

That’s because it’s easy to frustrate users with too many push notifications. In fact, that’s the number one reason users abandon an app.

Add to the fact that the average user receives 46 push notifications per day, and cutting through the noise becomes even more important.

Personalized push notifications are the best way to achieve this.

Want more proof? Here are the results that photo company Phooto got from personalized push notifications.

Impact of personalized push notification on Phooto

The good news is that there are endless ways to personalize push notifications. The only limit is your creativity.

For example, here’s a very timely and witty notification from the Sephora app.

Sephora push notification

This is an example of location-based marketing (which we’ll discuss more of later).

In Sephora’s case, it triggers the notification when it detects that the user is in an airport with Sephora retail stores.

It works because the message is timely and playful, which can alleviate airport stress. It also shows how a mobile app can support other channels like physical stores.

Here’s another great example from Peloton.

Peloton push notification

The Peloton app sends this push notification whenever the user finishes a class.

The personalized message with the user’s name and progress gives it a natural and human touch as if talking to a friend or coach.

The timing is also perfect, as it subtly invites the user to open the app for some stretching.

Here’s the same approach used by the meditation app Headspace.

Headspace push notification

It’s also a good idea to allow users to personalize which push notifications they want.

This is often seen in trading apps, where users can get price alerts on the stocks included on their watchlist.

Controlling notifications is necessary in this case because they will get flooded with messages otherwise.

Push notification personalization

Indeed, these are just some of the many ways you can personalize push notifications. Just remember to make them concise and relevant, and it should do well.

But don’t limit yourself to only personalizing push notifications.

You can take these same strategies and apply them to in-app messages.

Sending relevant in-app messages

Much like push notifications, there are a dozen ways to personalize in-app messages to drive engagement.

In-app messages have several advantages over push notifications. Users will be better at receiving them since they’re actively using the app.

You can also control the timing of your sends.

Lastly, in-app messages can be longer, giving more chances for personalization.

Now, let’s see some personalized in-app messages in action.

The simplest is to include the user’s name. It seems trivial, but it can instantly give your messaging a more personal tone.

Personalized in-app message

The above in-app messaging was also relevant since the person clearly hadn’t taken the offer yet. Proper timing and sending in context are crucial components of personalized messages.

Here’s another good example from an e-commerce app:

E-commerce in-app message

Adding how much the user saved is a great addition to the message, as it makes them feel good about their purchase. And that’s crucial here because the app is asking for a rating.

The timing is ideal, too—the user just bought something, so they should be motivated to give a review.

In-app messaging isn’t just limited to static content. Take a look at this example from Loom:

Loom in-app message

This is essentially an onboarding checklist that reminds users of tasks they still need to do.

Gamification elements like the progress bar are nice touches that make completing it more likely.

Finally, personalized in-app messages are great if you want to request an action from the user. Here’s an example:

Personalized in-app message example

This in-app message does many things right.

First, it is personalized with the user’s name. Second, it congratulated them on their success, a great tactic for improving retention.

Third, the request was well-timed since it’s natural for someone to share their achievements on social media. And finally, they sweetened the deal with a reward.

As you can see, personalized in-app messages and push notifications can cause your app’s engagement to skyrocket. So it’s always worth doing them in tandem.

Using location-based marketing

Personalization isn’t just about using the user’s details like their name or birthday. Their location can also open up plenty of possibilities.

Marketers know this, and that’s why 52% of average marketing budgets go to location-based initiatives, according to the 2020 Global Location Trends report.

It’s also a growing field, as this infographic shows:

Location-based marketing statistics

Location-based marketing is undoubtedly a natural fit for mobile marketing, and there are plenty of great examples of this in the app world.

Here’s one from Duolingo:

Push Notification Example 3 1

We think this is a genius move. The app was able to detect that the user was in another country.

And what’s the problem most tourists have? The language barrier, of course. The personalized push notification is extremely well-timed, and we imagined most users highly appreciated it.

Location-based marketing works extremely well for e-commerce apps with physical retail stores, as seen in the Sephora we covered earlier.

Starbucks is another app that excels at this approach:

Location Based Mobile Marketing

The notification above uses two personalization techniques. One is using the user’s location to tell them the specific branch giving the offer.

The second is knowing which drink to offer based on the user’s purchase history. It’s then wonderfully integrated into a concise yet effective push notification.

In a similar approach, the GasBuddy app connects users to gas stations that have the best deal in their area. In return, users share their location and fuel spending habits with the app.

As a result, GasBuddy ranked number one in the Apple App Store last May 2021. This is proof of the huge impact location-based marketing can have.

GasBuddy app

The thing is, location-based marketing will not apply to all apps. But if your situation warrants it, or you find a creative application for it, give it a go.

You’ll find it’s a powerful layer of personalization that can fuel engagement.

Optimizing the user onboarding process

Onboarding is a crucial strategy for increasing app retention and engagement. And one of the best ways to improve your onboarding sequence is to personalize it.

Personalization can help engage users from day one and create a great first impression. This is crucial since most apps lose up to 89% of their active users within the first seven days.

Average retention curve for Android apps

So, what are some personalization strategies you can use during onboarding?

One is segmentation. Here, you ask qualifying questions to the user, then tailor-fit the app experience based on their answers.

For example, the Duolingo app onboards users with a series of questions and even quizzes them to figure out their proficiency level.

This allows the app to design a curriculum based on the user’s language goals.

You can also use personalization to improve a user’s commitment during onboarding with a tailor-fit goal.

This creates an emotional connection that will make the user much more likely to complete it.

A great example is the Wealthfront app.

Wealthfront onboarding

It features interactive onboarding that gives users the freedom to tweak their financial goals. And because users designed the goal themselves, it leads to better buy-in from them.

You’ll undoubtedly need to ask for personal information to fuel your app personalization. However, you should not make it mandatory.

Users should always have the option of withholding their data, and your app should still work in these cases.

Also, it helps to be transparent when asking users. Let them know why you need their data and, if possible, frame it as a benefit for them.

This is a great way to foster trust, which should improve users’ chances of saying yes.

There are plenty of other personalization tactics you can apply to onboard users. It can even be as simple as using their name.

However minor your approach is, we recommend implementing it. It will do wonders for your onboarding.

Doing email marketing

Personalization shouldn’t be limited to just inside your app. There are plenty of marketing channels you can also personalize. Case in point is email.

Email is a powerful marketing medium that we believe every app should use.

Studies have shown that for every $1 spent on email, you can get an ROI of $40. That’s the highest among other marketing channels.

Marketing channels ROI

Personalized emails can be used at every stage of the app journey. In fact, sending context-sensitive emails is a great way to increase open and click rates.

A good practice is sending a welcome email to new users once they’ve finished the onboarding process. Here’s a sample from Clearbit.

Clearbit welcome email

If users haven’t completed certain tasks during onboarding, emails are a great way to remind them. For instance, Loom sends an email to users who haven’t downloaded the desktop app.

Loom email reminder

You can also send emails with content tailor-fit to the user’s preferences.

For example, the Linkedin app sends regular emails of potential job openings based on the user’s career or industry in their profile.

Not only is this helpful for job applicants, but it also helps drive more traffic to the Linkedin platform.

LinkedIn job opening email

Another great email example is Ticketmaster. Here, they use the power of location-based marketing to recommend great acts near the user.

Ticketmaster location-based marketing

Of course, the most popular personalization tactic is to send an email during special occasions, such as birthdays. Often, this comes with a gift or discount coupon.

TopShop birthday email

There’s a reason why birthday emails are effective. Not only will it be highly appreciated by the user (so they tend to open it), but it can also re-engage dormant users.

The sky’s the limit with emails. As long as you send timely and relevant messages (as you do with push notifications), it will lead to better engagement.

Sending tailored recommendations

The pinnacle of app personalization is the ability to send recommendations based on a user’s behavior, preference, or purchase history.

This approach is one of the best ways to deliver a truly amazing app experience. That’s because it makes users feel that you truly understand them.

It can lead to better retention, engagement, and even monetization.

For instance, product recommendation solutions provider Barilliance revealed that one of its app clients saw a 550% increased conversion rate thanks to its platform.

Of course, when talking about customized recommendations, one can’t help but think of Amazon. They’re undoubtedly one of its pioneers.

Amazon recommendations

Amazon’s recommendation algorithm uses a combination of purchase history and behavior from the user. It even utilizes location-based marketing to show products trending in the user’s area.

Amazon trending near you

The key to personalized recommendations is to use the right data and approach. One method is collaborative filtering, which uses one user’s data to predict what a similar person would like.

Collaborative filtering example

Another is content-based filtering, which produces recommendations to a user based on their behavior and history.

The third and arguably most effective approach is hybrid recommendations, which uses both content-based and collaborative filtering to arrive at more well-rounded advice.

Personalized recommendations can be one of the more complex strategies on this list. But when done right, it can give a huge lift to your engagement numbers.

Examples of apps with great personalization

When it comes to personalization, Spotify is one of the standout apps on the market.

Spotify gives each user a unique, hyper-personalized experience and their Discover Weekly feature is a great example of that in action.

They use AI algorithms to create personalized music recommendations for each user every single week – here’s how it works:

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And this hyper-personalization is one of the main reasons why they’re market leaders in their segment, with a 31.7% market share.

Another app with great personalization is Grammarly.

One of their standout features is the set goals feature, which allows users to adjust the suggestions they get based on their audience, formality, domain, and intent.

Grammarly set goals

This way, they can tailor their writing suggestions to each user’s specific needs and give more relevant and precise feedback.

Amazon is another example of top-notch personalization – and one of the most successful, too.

In fact, their recommendation system is responsible for generating 35% of their yearly revenue.

If we look at their 2023 numbers, that’s $201 billion in revenue generated by personalization – pretty impressive, right?

And the best part? You can use it in your app, too.

Amazon offers their recommendation system as a service through Amazon Personalize. Here’s how it works:

Amazon Personalize

You train and fine-tune the model with your data and you get personalized, contextual recommendations.

And that’s a great way to improve your app’s personalization.

Key tips for effective mobile app personalization

Here, we’ll give you some key tips to help you nail your app’s personalization.

Use data analytics

You can’t personalize your mobile app without gathering and analyzing user data.

And you can’t do that without using data analytics.

With data analytics, you’ll get deep insights into your users’ behavior and preferences.

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But, keep in mind that not all data is created equal – you need to focus on the most relevant metrics to really nail your app’s personalization.

And some of the metrics you should track are:

  • Scroll depth
  • Heatmaps
  • Feature adoption rate
  • Clickstream analysis
  • Engagement time

These metrics will help you understand how your users actually use your app.

And that’s key for effective personalization.

Create a feedback loop

When it comes to personalization, standing still is the same as going backwards.

Your users’ needs and preferences constantly change and evolve – and that’s where feedback loops come in.

They’ll help you easily keep up with changes in user preferences and behavior.

Here’s what a typical feedback loop looks like:

Customer feedback loop

Creating a feedback loop is key because you’ll be able to continuously gather user feedback and improve your app.

The sooner you get to the feedback loop, the sooner you can give users what they actually want.

Marko Strizic, DECODE co-founder and CEO

This will ensure your app keeps up with your user’s changing needs and preferences.

And that’s key for long-term success.

Use AI for personalization

AI is a game-changer for personalization.

It can analyze huge amounts of user data and give each user a hyper-personalized experience, which will significantly improve user engagement.

Here’s how it works:

AI personalization

You can use it in a number of different ways, like:

  • Content personalization
  • Ad targeting
  • Personalized messaging and emails
  • AI chatbots
  • Product recommendations

It’s not just a passing fad, either – 92% of companies are already using AI personalization to drive business growth 

And you risk falling behind if you don’t.

Mobile app personalization: FAQs

Mobile app personalization is when you customize the app experience to each individual user based on their behavior, preferences, and interactions.

This includes:

  • Personalized content
  • Tailored recommendations
  • Customized features

The top benefits of personalizing your app are:

  • Improved user engagement
  • Better user experience
  • Higher conversion rates

You can use personalization by:

  • Leveraging push notifications
  • Sending relevant in-app messages
  • Using location-based marketing
  • Optimizing the user onboarding process
  • Doing email marketing
  • Sending tailored recommendations

Need help personalizing your app?

So, you have a great idea for an app but aren’t sure how to personalize it?

Luckily, you’re in the right place.

We can help you validate your idea, research your users, and find ways to personalize your app to stand out from the crowd.

And we can then build it from the ground up, too.

If you want to learn more, feel free to reach out and we’ll set up a quick call to discuss your needs in more detail.

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Written by

Antonija Veselski

Product Designer

Antonija is a powerhouse when it comes to product design. She's skilled at detecting pain points and client needs during product discovery and turning them into stunning user experiences. And with her technical background, her designs don't just look great - they work and solve real problems, too. In her spare time, she enjoys creating motion designs, animations and posters. When she's not designing, you can find her hitting the gym and daydreaming about her ideal work spots in either Zadar or Amsterdam, whichever feels right at the moment.

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